C7 and C9 Industrial Engines Troubleshooting – ECM Does Not Communicate with Other Modules

Probable Causes

 

  • Wiring and/or electrical connectors 
  • Cat Data Link 
  • CAN data link (if equipped) 
  • Electronic Control Module (ECM) 

Recommended Actions

Note: The procedures have been listed in order of probability. Complete the procedures in the order of the listed test steps.

Table 1
Troubleshooting Test Steps Values Results
1. Check for correct installation of the connectors for the ECM J1/P1, J2/P2, and J3/P3.
Refer to the diagnostic functional test Troubleshooting, “Electrical Connectors – Inspect”
ECM Result: Connectors are installed incorrectly.

Repair: Correct the installation issue. Return to service.

Result: Connectors are installed correctly. Proceed to Test Step 2

2. Connect Cat ® Electronic Technician (Cat ET) to the service tool connector. Cat ET Result: Cat ET will not communicate with the ECM.
Proceed to troubleshooting without a diagnostic code Troubleshooting, “Electronic Service Tool Will Not Communicate with ECM.”

Result: Cat ET communicates with the ECM. Proceed to Test Step 3.

3. Troubleshoot the Cat Data Link for possible problems. Cat Data Link Result: Cat Data Link does not connect. Refer to the diagnostic functional test Troubleshooting, “Cat Data Link Circuit – Test”.

Result: Cat Data Link connects. Proceed to Test Step 4.

4. Troubleshoot the CAN Data Link (if equipped) for possible problems. CAN Data Link Result: CAN Data Link does not connect. Refer to the diagnostic functional test Troubleshooting, “CAN Data Link Circuit – Test”.

Result: CAN Data Link connects. Return to service.

 

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